综合格斗训练英语单词

28.拳击教练：boxing coach; handler 

29.台边指导：ringside instruction 

30.拳击陪练：sparring partner; training opponent 

31.辅导员；助手：second 

32.第一辅导员：chief second 

33.第二辅导员：assistant second 

34.台上裁判员：referee 

35.台下[评分]裁判员：judge; ringside official 

36.推广人：promoter 

37.场（包括若干回合）：match; bout; fight 

38.回合：round 

39.体重分级：weight division [category; classification] 

40.最大体重：weight limit 

41.手套检查：glove inspection 

42.裁判员口令：referee’s command 

43.分开：break; separate; disengage; disentangle 

44.三次击倒规则：three-knockdown rule 

45.数秒：count 46.强制性数8：standing-eight count 

47.数完10秒：full count 

48.被击倒后数10不起：counted out; down and out; take the count 

49.绝对胜利（对手数10不起）：knock-out 

50.侥幸脱险（数秒不到10鸣锣停止比赛）：narrow escape 

51.击败对手：outbox; outclass 

52.击倒获胜：win by a knockout 

53.技术击倒[获胜]：technical knockout (TKO) 

54.分数超过对方：outpoint 

55.得分获胜：win by decision [on points] 

56.10分获胜利：ten-point must system 

57.20分获胜利：twenty-point must system 

58.裁判员宣布停止比赛：referee stops contest 

59.裁判员叫停获胜：win by “referee stops contest”

60.因对方弃权而获胜：win by retirement 

61.因对方未出场而获胜：win by walkover (absence) 

62.胜局：winning round 63.金腰带：gold (champion) belt 

64.犯规拳：foul blow 

65.腰下拳：low blow; hit below the belt 

66.肾部拳：kidney blow 

67.击后背：hit on the back 

68.击后脑勺：rabbit punch; hit on the back of neck 

69.拳背击人：backhander; backhand swing 

70.开掌打击：open blow; hit with open gloves

71.用手掌部位击打：hit with the inside of glove 

72.以肘击人：elbow blow 

73.头撞：headbutting 

74.肩撞：hit with the shoulder 

75.膝顶：kneeing 

76.踢：kick 77.推：push 

78.卡脖子：throttle; stranglehold 

79.咬人：biting 

80.贴靠对方：lean on one’s opponent 

81.抱着打：hold and hit 

82.拉住对方打：pull and hit 

83.击打倒地对手：hit opponent when he is down 拳法

84.拳击技术：boxing skill; ringcraft 

85.基本站立姿势：fundamental stance 

86.前边的手臂：guarding [leading]arm 

87.后边的手臂：striking hand 

88.摆好姿势：square away 

89.防守姿势：on guard 文库 

90.膝部略弯身体前倾的姿势： crouch  

91.拳： fist; clenched hand  

92.臂长： reach  

93.拳头打击面： knocking surface of the fist  

94.出拳： deliver [land]a punch  

95.出拳过短： short  

96.出拳过远： overreach  

97.击打： punch; blow; strike  

98.打击力量： punching [hitting] power  

99.重拳： hard [heavy] blow; smash; swipe; thump; sock  

100.决定性打击： decision blow  

101.最厉害的一击： Sunday punch  

102.击中要害的两拳： navy double punch  

103.企图击倒对方的重拳： haymaker  

104.互击： crisscross; double counter; trade [exchange] blows  

105.难分难解： deadlock  

106.基本拳法： basic [fundamental] blows  

107.左手拳： left  

108.右手拳： right  

109.直拳： straight (blow)  

110.左直拳： straight left  

111.右直拳： straight right  

112.短直拳： short straight 

113.刺拳： jab  

114.钩拳： hook  

115.上钩拳： uppercut; hook up; bolo punch  

116.长钩拳： long hook  

117.短钩拳： short hook  

118.短上钩拳： short uppercut  

119.侧钩拳： side hook  

120.平钩拳： flat hook  

121.摆（横）拳： swing; roundhouse; round-arm blow  

122.侧击： sidewinder; glancing blow  

123.钻[螺旋]拳：corkscrew blow  

124.捶打： hammer blow  

125.向下击拳： chop; downward punch  

126.上下交替拳： high-low  

127.一、二连击：one-two (punch)  

128.跟进拳： follow blow  

129.转身击打：pivot blow  

130.组合 [连续]拳： combination [serial] blows  

131.开始拳： lead; leading-off blow  试探：feeler  

133.虚拳： fake flow 

134.击头部的拳： nobber  

135.击脸部的拳： facer 

136.下巴拳：chin punch  

137.拇指击眼部gouge; thumb  

138.眼部青肿：black eye; mouse; shiner  

139.击胸部的拳：heart blow  

140.击胃部的拳：solar plexus blow  

141.击空：mispunch; miss blow  

142.击中：hit; connect  

143.摇晃（被击中后）：stagger  

144.晕头转向：punch-drunk  

145.昏迷：unconscious  

146.拳击手痴呆症（因头部被重击引起）：punch drunkenness;  pugilistica dementia  

147.击倒：knock down; floor; flatten; deck; drop; pound to canvas  

148.倒下：fall down  

149.倒在围绳上：on the ropes  

150.假装被击倒：dive  

151.认输：throw [toss] in the sponge [towel]  

152.打出台外：ring out  

153.击掌练习：hitting drill  

154.拳击练习：spar  

155.影子拳；打空拳：shadow boxing  步法

156.步法：footwork  

157.上步：step up  

158.出拳步：knock step  

159.侧步：sidestep  

160.往后移步：step back; bicycle; back pedal  

161.环绕步：circle 

162.擦地移步：shuffle  

163.变换步法移动身体重心：drop shift  

164.灵活的步法：nimble footwork  

攻防165.闪电式进攻：blitz  

166.先失后得（挨一拳再出击）：give and take  

167.边打边退的战术：hit and sway  

168.疲劳战术（让对方连续出拳消耗体力）：rope-a-dope strategy  

169.引诱性移动：decoy movement  

170.前后左右快速移动（以迷惑对方）：jitterbug; stunt  

171.防守[御]：guard; defense  

172.消极防守：passive defense  

173.回到防守姿势：recover  

174.退却：retreat  

175.撤步防守：step-away  

176.还击：counter; cross  

177.还击拳：counter blow  

178.格档： parry; ward off; shove aside  

179.内侧格档： inside parry  

180.内侧伸臂格档： leverage guard  

181.外侧格档： outsider parry  

182.同名臂格档： cross parry  

183.手掌格档： catch  

184.张掌格开来拳： brush-away  

185.张掌压来拳： pin; stop  

186.阻挡： block  

187.前臂阻挡： forearm block  

188.安全[两臂]阻挡：safety block  

189.肩部阻挡： shoulder block  

190.肘部阻挡： elbow block  

191.掩护（一臂遮胃，另臂挡头）：cover  

192.拨开： deflect  

193.身法： body work  

194.身体虚晃： body feint  

195.上下左右摆动： bob and weave  

196.摆动身体：sway  

197.摆体躲闪；摇避：weave; rock away; swerve  

198.后仰躲闪：sway back  

199.头部躲闪： slip  

200.下潜[蹲]躲闪：duck  

201.向前下潜： fold  

202.转体弯腰躲闪：drop-away  

203.近战： close(-quarter) fight; infighting  

204.紧逼： press  

205.逼角： corner to the ropes; force to the corner  

206.擒拿： hold  207.擒抱： hug  

208.扭抱： clinch  

209.夹住对方双手：double lock  

210.拳击台： (boxing) ring; squared circle  

211.拳击台围绳： ropes of the ring  

212.拳击台围绳以外部分：apron  

213.红角：red corner  

214.蓝角： blue corner 

215.中立角： neutral corner  

216.帆布台面：canvas-covered floor  

217.台下坐凳： ring-stool  

218.锣：gong  

219.拳击手套： boxing gloves  

220.练习手套：training glove  

221.护头：head protector [guard]; protective headgear  

222.拳击鞋：boxing shoe  

223.腰带： belt  

224.拳击手披风：boxing robe  

225.拳击沙包： sandbag; training[punching; heavy] bag  

226.吊球： speed bag; speedball; punching ball  

227.梨形吊球：pear bag  

228.墙靶：wall punch pad boxing match 

拳击比赛 boxing ring 

拳击台 referee 

裁判员 boxing glove

拳击手套   rope 

围绳 boxer 

拳击运动员 boxing glove 

拳击手套 boxing shoe 

拳击鞋 winner

胜利者 canvas

拳击台上的帆布 loser by a knockout 

被击败出局者 boxing weights 

拳击体重级别light/junior flyweight 

108磅，次特轻量级/次蝇量级 

flyweight 112磅，特轻量级/蝇量级 

junior bantamweight 115磅，次最轻量级 

bantamweight 118磅，最轻量级 junior featherweight 122磅，次羽量级 

featherweight 126磅，羽量级 junior lightweight 130磅  次轻量级 

lightweight 135磅  轻量级 light/junior welterweight 140磅，初中量级 

welterweight 147磅，次中量级 light/junior middleweight 154磅，超次中量级 

middleweight 160磅，中量级 super middleweight 168磅，超中量级 

light heavyweight 175磅，轻重量级 

cruiserweight  200磅，次重量级 

heavyweight 201磅以上，重量级 Boxing, Thai 

boxing ,Kickboxing 拳击，泰拳，

自由搏击 

at the bell   一个回合结束  combination blow 组合拳 body feint身体虚晃 technical knockout技术得胜 heart punch胸部拳   heavy punch重拳 timekeeper 计时员 high-low上下交替拳   hold and hit 抱着打   hook钩拳   hook up上钩拳 hugging抱住对方   

jab刺拳    

apron拳击台围绳以外部分 arched back身体后屈   arm feint 手臂虚晃  

canvas- inspector不堪一击的拳手   

card记分卡   

cauliflower ear 菜花耳(耳朵受伤后变形)   

chest protector 护胸   chin punch 打击下巴的拳   chop下击拳   circle迂回    clinch work 扭斗   body lean   身体倾斜   body swing身体摆动 blow 打击   bluff佯攻 bout一场比赛  

break 抱持后拆散   bruiser职业拳击家   buzzer鸣笛  

blocking drill   防守练习 corkscrew punch螺旋拳   corner场角   count 呼数   counter blow还击拳   counter out台上裁判员   count out宣告失败   

counter puncher善于反击的拳击手   cross 交叉拳   

bent arm blow 曲臂钩拳   black eye   肿眼   bleed 出血   

auditory scoring   报分 cuff and kick 拳打脚踢   decisive blow 决定性打击   

defensive boxing 以防守为主的拳法 

direct hit直接命中   disqualification   取消资格   division   分级   doctor stop   医生叫停   draw away   闪开   elbow blow   以肘击人   exchange of blows 互击 excited fight   激战   fake blow   虚拳     feeler试探性拳，左直拳   fist   拳    

first position准备姿势   flying kick   飞踢腿   follow blow 跟进拳   footpads   护足   footwalk   步法   foul blow 犯规拳   

foul-proof cup   护档     full count裁判员数完十秒   fundamental blows基本拳法   get the duke 获胜   

golden glove业余拳击金手套赛   go in the tank故意输掉 green boy 拳击新手 gumshield   护齿   

hamburger被打得浑身伤痕的拳击手   

hammer blow捶打   handwraps   缠手绷带   hard blow猛击   head protector头盔   kidney punch肾部拳(犯规)   knock down击倒   knock out击倒获胜   lead-off blow开始拳   

lean on one's opponent身体贴靠对方   left左手拳   left step向左移步   left uppercut左上钩拳 liver punch肝部拳   long hook长钩拳   

majority decision 多数裁判判赢 make weight减轻体重(以达到下一级别标准)   

middle weight 中量级   mispunch 击空  mouthpiece 护齿   nimble灵巧   on the bicycle向后移步   on the canvas被击倒   one-two punch连续左右猛击   one-two straight连续左右直拳   open blow开掌打击   overreach出拳过远   pearball 梨球   

punch power 打击力量   punchy被打得晕头转向   punching sack沙袋   rabbit punch打后脑勺   reach伸臂长度   referee stop 裁判员叫停   ride with the punch 缓冲拳   right 右手拳   rightcross右交叉拳   right hook 右钩拳   right step 向右移步   right uppercut 右上钩拳   ring name 台上绰号   ring out打出台外   ringside judge台下裁判员   ringside seat 靠近拳击台的观察席位   ropes   围绳   

round arm blow 屈肘拳   ruffian乱打胡来的拳击手   rusher猛打猛冲的拳击手   safety block安全阻挡   scrap 职业拳击赛   scrapper 职业拳击手   second   助手   

serial kicks   连踢   shadow boxing 空拳   shiner   眼肿   

short count   数十秒太快 short hook   短 ten-point system十分制 throw a punch出拳 

throw in towel向台上扔毛巾(表示认输) 

triple blow连击三拳trun拳击短裤 

uppercut上钩拳   

unanimous decision裁判一致判赢   

weight category体重级别   weight in称量体重   welterweight轻重量级   wild swing猛烈横击   win by decision得分获胜   win by a knockout击倒对方而获胜   

win by retirement因对方弃权而获胜   

withdraw the leg收腿   wrapping绷带 infighting 近战 straight punch 直拳 uppercut 上钩拳 foul 犯规 punch bag 沙袋 punch ball 沙球